Fictional worked example

Compare winter and summer inlet temperatures

A homeowner heats 100 L to the same 50°C outlet temperature year-round. Sample inlet temperatures are 10°C in winter and 20°C in summer.

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Inputs and calculation

Winter inlet at 10°C
Tool inputValue
CurrencyUSD
Volume or billing unitliters
Volume (L)100
Temperature rise (°C)40
Heating methodElectric resistance
Efficiency (%)100
Energy price (USD per input kWh)0.25
Water price (USD/L)0

Heat delivered = 100 × 40 × 0.001163 kWh. Divide by 1 to get about 4.652 input kWh. Multiply input energy by 0.25, add 100 × 0 for water, then round to USD 1.16.

Tool result · USD 1.16

Summer inlet at 20°C
Tool inputValue
CurrencyUSD
Volume or billing unitliters
Volume (L)100
Temperature rise (°C)30
Heating methodElectric resistance
Efficiency (%)100
Energy price (USD per input kWh)0.25
Water price (USD/L)0

Heat delivered = 100 × 30 × 0.001163 kWh. Divide by 1 to get about 3.489 input kWh. Multiply input energy by 0.25, add 100 × 0 for water, then round to USD 0.87.

Tool result · USD 0.87

What the comparison shows

Heating the same volume requires one third more energy at a 40°C rise than a 30°C rise. The draw itself stays constant.

Assumptions and limits

Use representative inlet measurements. This isolates the inlet effect and assumes unchanged efficiency and price.

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